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Timoleon
By Herman Melville

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	(394 B.C.)

	I

	If more than once, as annals tell,
	    Through blood without compunction spilt,
	An egotist arch rule has snatched,
	And stamped the seizure with his sabre's hilt,
	    And, legalised by lawyers, stood;
	Shall the good heart whose patriot fire
	Leaps to a deed of startling note,
	Do it, then flinch? Shall good in weak expire?
	    Needs goodness lack the evil grit,
	That stares down censorship and ban,
	And dumbfounds saintlier ones with this-
	God's will avouched in each successful man?
	    Or, put it, where dread stress inspires
	A virtue beyond man's standard rate,
	Seems virtue there a strain forbid-
	Transcendence such as shares transgression's
	        fate?
	    If so, and wan eclipse ensue,
	Yet glory await emergence won,
	Is that high Providence, or Chance?
	And proved it which with thee, Timoleon?
	    O, crowned with laurel twined with thorn,
	Not rash thy life's cross-tide I stem,
	But reck the problem rolled in pang
	And reach and dare to touch thy garment's hem.



	II

	    When Argos and Cleone strove
	Against free Corinth's claim or right,
	Two brothers battled for her well:
	A footman one, and one a mounted knight.
	    Apart in place, each braved the brunt
	Till the rash cavalryman, alone,
	Was wrecked against the enemy's files,
	His bayard crippled and he maimed and thrown.
	    Timoleon, at Timophanes' need,
	Makes for the rescue through the fray,
	Covers him with his shield, and takes
	The darts and furious odds and fights at bay;
	    Till, wrought to pallor of passion dumb,
	Stark terrors of death around he throws,
	Warding his brother from the field
	Spite failing friends dispersed and rallying foes.
	    Here might he rest, in claim rest here,
	Rest, and a Phidian form remain;
	But life halts never, life must on,
	And take with term prolonged some scar or
	        stain.
	    Yes, life must on. And latent germs
	Time's seasons wake in mead and man;
	And brothers, playfellows in youth,
	Develop into variance wide in span.






	III

	    Timophanes was his mother's pride-
	Her pride, her pet, even all to her
	Who slackly on Timoleon looked:
	Scarce he (she mused) may proud affection stir.


	    He saved my darling, gossips tell:
	If so, 'twas service, yea, and fair;
	But instinct ruled and duty bade,
	In service such, a henchman e'en might share.
	    When boys they were I helped the bent;
	I made the junior feel his place,
	Subserve the senior, love him, too;
	And sooth he does, and that's his saving grace.
	    But me the meek one never can serve,
	Not he, he lacks the quality keen
	To make the mother through the son
	An envied dame of power, a social queen.
	    But thou, my first-born, thou art I
	In sex translated; joyed, I scan
	My features, mine, expressed in thee;
	Thou art what I would be were I a man.
	    My brave Timophanes, 'tis thou
	Who yet the world's forefront shalt win,
	For thine the urgent resolute way,
	Self pushing panoplied self through thick and thin.
	    Nor here maternal insight erred:
	Forsworn, with heart that did not wince
	At slaying men who kept their vows,
	Her darling strides to power, and reigns-a Prince.






	IV

	    Because of just heart and humane,
	Profound the hate Timoleon knew
	For crimes of pride and men-of-prey
	And impious deeds that perjurous upstarts do;
	   And Corinth loved he, and in way
	Old Scotia's clansman loved his clan,
	Devotion one with ties how dear
	And passion that late to make the rescue ran.



	    But crime and kin-the terrorised town,
	The silent, acquiescent mother-
	Revulsion racks the filial heart,
	The loyal son, the patriot true, the
	        brother.
	    In evil visions of the night
	He sees the lictors of the gods,
	Giant ministers of righteousness,
	Their fasces threatened by the Furies' rods.
	    But undeterred he wills to act,
	Resolved thereon though Ate rise;
	He heeds the voice whose mandate calls,
	Or seems to call, peremptory from the skies.




	V

	    Nor less but by approaches mild,
	And trying each prudential art,
	The just one first advances him
	In parley with a flushed intemperate
	        heart.
	    The brother first he seeks-alone,
	And pleads; but is with laughter met;
	Then comes he, in accord with two,
	And these adjure the tyrant and beset ;
	    Whose merriment gives place to rage:
	'Go,' stamping, 'what to me is Right?
	I am the Wrong, and lo, I reign,
	And testily intolerant too in might':
	    And glooms on his mute brother pale,
	Who goes aside; with muffled face
	He sobs the predetermined word,
	And Right in Corinth reassumes its place.



	VI

	    But on his robe, ah, whose the blood?
	And craven ones their eyes avert,
	And heavy is a mother's ban,
	And dismal faces of the fools can hurt.
	    The whispering-gallery of the world,
	Where each breathed slur runs wheeling
	        wide.
	Eddies a false perverted truth,
	Inveterate turning still on fratricide.
	    The time was Plato's. Wandering lights
	Confirmed the atheist's standing star;
	As now, no sanction Virtue knew
	For deeds that on prescriptive morals jar.
	    Reaction took misgiving's tone,
	Infecting conscience, till betrayed
	To doubt the irrevocable doom
	Herself had authorised when undismayed.
	    Within perturbed Timoleon here
	Such deeps were bared as when the sea,
	Convulsed, vacates its shoreward bed,
	And Nature's last reserves show nakedly.
	    He falters, and from Hades' glens
	By night insidious tones implore-
	Why suffer? hither come and be
	What Phocion is who feeleth man no more.
	    But, won from that, his mood elects
	To live-to live in wilding place;
	For years self-outcast, he but meets
	In shades his playfellow's reproachful face.
	    Estranged through one transcendent deed
	From common membership in mart,
	In severance he is like a head
	Pale after battle trunkless found apart.


	VII

	    But flood-tide comes though long the ebb,
	Nor patience bides with passion long;
	Like sightless orbs his thoughts are rolled
	Arraigning heaven as compromised in wrong:
	    To second causes why appeal?
	Vain parleying here with fellow clods.
	To you, Arch Principals, I rear
	My quarrel, for this quarrel is with gods.
	    Shall just men long to quit your world?
	It is aspersion of your reign;
	Your marbles in the temple stand-
	Yourselves as stony and invoked in vain?
	    Ah, bear with one quite overborne,
	Olympians, if he chide ye now;
	Magnanimous be even though he rail
	And hard against ye set the bleaching brow.
	    If conscience doubt, she'll next recant.
	What basis then? O, tell at last,
	Are earnest natures staggering here
	But fatherless shadows from no substance cast?
	    Yea, are ye, gods? Then ye, 'tis ye
	Should show what touch of tie ye may,
	Since ye, too, if not wrung are wronged
	By grievous misconceptions of your sway.
	    But deign, some little sign be given-
	Low thunder in your tranquil skies;
	Me reassure, nor let me be
	Like a lone dog that for a master cries.





	VIII

	Men's moods, as frames, must yield to years,
	And turns the world in fickle ways;

	Corinth recalls Timoleon-ay,
	And plumes him forth, but yet with schooling
	        phrase.
	    On Sicily's fields, through arduous wars,
	A peace he won whose rainbow spanned
	The isle redeemed; and he was hailed
	Deliverer of that fair colonial land.
	    And Corinth clapt: Absolved, and more!
	Justice in long arrears is thine:
	Not slayer of thy brother, no,
	But saviour of the state, Jove's soldier, man divine.
	    Eager for thee thy City waits:
	Return! with bays we dress your door.
	But he, the Isle's loved guest, reposed,
	And never for Corinth left the adopted shore.





 
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